Thought Reform
Margaret Singer described thought reform as the systematic application of psychological and social influence techniques in an organized programmatic way within a constructed and managed environment, with a goal to produce specific attitudinal and behavioral changes. She notes, “The changes occur incrementally without its being patently visible to those undergoing the process that their attitudes and behavior are being changed a step at a time according to the plan of those directing the program.” (See Thought Reform Exists: Organized, Programmatic Influence by Margaret Thaler Singer, Ph.D.)
Why is psychological education important for individuals exiting high demand groups?
Margaret Singer “stressed the importance of psycho-education in recovery - that is, of ex-members being able to understand and label the techniques and influences used in a cultic group and their effects on individuals. When former members begin to understand what was done to cause their changes in personality, their way of viewing reality, and their complete dedication to the goals of the group/leader, they are able to disengage from the cult mind-set and feel empowered. (from Carolgiambalvo.com - ICSA Recover Workshops: the Colorado Model.)
Helpful Links:
Nine Marks of an Abusive Church
Thought Reform in Cults and Abusive Relationships